Discover how North Carolina senators are shaping the future with Senate Bill 382. Learn about North Carolina Senate Bill 382’s impact, key details, and updates for 2025.
Overview of North Carolina Senators
North Carolina’s State Senate has 50 members, each serving two-year terms, with elections held every two years. As of March 2025, the senators are those elected in November 2024, but the bill was passed by the previous session’s senators, elected in 2022. Key figures in SB 382 include Republican senators Jim Perry (District 2), Kevin Corbin (District 50), and Todd Johnson (District 35), alongside Democrat Gale Adcock (District 16), highlighting bipartisan involvement.

Details on Senate Bill 382
Senate Bill 382, enacted as Session Law 2024-57, addresses multiple issues, including shortening the ballot curing period, altering the State Board of Elections, limiting the attorney general’s independence, and providing disaster relief funding. Critics, like the ACLU of North Carolina, argue it undermines voter rights and executive power, while supporters see it as necessary for legislative oversight.
Current Impact and Updates of North Carolina Senators
As of March 2025, SB 382 is in effect, with potential legal challenges and discussions in the new legislative session. Its impact on election integrity and state governance remains a topic of debate, with organizations like the North Carolina Justice Center opposing it for lacking transparency.
Survey Note: Comprehensive Analysis of North Carolina Senators and Senate Bill 382
In the evolving political landscape of North Carolina, Senate Bill 382 (SB 382) has emerged as a pivotal and contentious piece of legislation, passed in December 2024 and enacted as Session Law 2024-57. This survey note aims to provide a detailed examination of the roles of North Carolina senators in its passage, the bill’s provisions, and its implications as of March 2025, ensuring a thorough understanding for readers seeking clarity on this complex issue.
Introduction to the Topic
As we navigate through early 2025, understanding the dynamics of SB 382 is crucial for North Carolina residents and political observers. The bill, officially titled “Disaster Relief-3/Budget/Various Law Changes,” was passed by the North Carolina State Senate in a 30-19 vote, reflecting significant partisan divides. This legislation, while framed partly as a response to disaster relief needs, has sparked widespread debate due to its broader implications for state governance, election laws, and executive powers.

North Carolina State Senate: Structure and Composition
The North Carolina State Senate comprises 50 members, each representing a single district and serving two-year terms. Elections for all 50 seats occur every two years, with the most recent election in November 2024 determining the current senators as of March 2025. The senate’s composition typically includes a mix of Republicans and Democrats, with the 2023-2024 session, during which SB 382 was passed, having 30 Republicans and 20 Democrats. The President Pro Tempore, Phil Berger (R), led the senate during this period, influencing key legislative decisions.
Key Senators Involved in Senate Bill 382
Several senators were instrumental in the development and passage of SB 382. The primary sponsors, as identified from legislative records, include:
- Senator Jim Perry (R-District 2): A conservative advocate for fiscal responsibility, Perry has served multiple terms and was known for his leadership in committee roles, such as the Senate Finance Committee. His involvement underscores the Republican push for the bill.
- Senator Kevin Corbin (R-District 50): With a background in insurance and a focus on healthcare and economic development, Corbin brought a business perspective to the legislation. His support highlights the bill’s economic implications.
- Senator Todd Johnson (R-District 35): A businessman and former county commissioner, Johnson has championed small business interests and education reform, aligning with the bill’s broader governance changes.
- Senator Gale Adcock (D-District 16): A Democrat and former nurse practitioner, Adcock’s sponsorship is notable, indicating bipartisan support. Her expertise in healthcare likely influenced provisions related to state services.
These senators, along with others, collaborated to shape SB 382, with the vote tally suggesting strong Republican backing and some Democratic support, as evidenced by Adcock’s involvement.
Detailed Provisions of Senate Bill 382
SB 382 is a comprehensive bill that addresses multiple facets of state law, with key provisions including:
- Election Law Changes: The bill shortens the ballot curing period from 9 days to 3 days, potentially limiting voters’ ability to correct provisional ballots related to photo ID or registration issues. It also moves authority over the State Board of Elections from the governor to the state auditor’s office, raising concerns about election administration.
- Executive Branch Powers: It bars the attorney general from opposing state laws in court without legislative leaders’ approval, significantly limiting their independence. Additionally, it forces the governor to fill judicial vacancies from a list provided by the departing judge’s political party, potentially affecting judicial diversity.
- Utilities Commission Adjustments: The bill shifts control of the Utilities Commission and limits the attorney general’s role in commission dockets, which could impact energy policy and consumer protections.
- Disaster Relief and Budget: It allocates funding for hurricane recovery, notably shifting $227 million from the state’s rainy-day fund to the Hurricane Helene recovery fund, and includes various budget adjustments for state programs.
The bill’s text, available for download in RTF format from the North Carolina General Assembly website (Senate Bill 382 Text), spans numerous sections, affecting chapters like 163 (Elections) and 143B (Executive Organization Act of 1973), among others.
Controversy and Public Response
SB 382 has been met with significant controversy, with organizations like the ACLU of North Carolina (ACLU on SB 382) labeling it a “blatant power grab” that threatens democracy. Critics argue it undermines voter rights by reducing the curing period and shifts power from elected Democrats to Republicans, especially given its timing post-2024 elections. The North Carolina Justice Center (NC Justice Center on SB 382) echoed these concerns, highlighting the lack of transparency and public engagement in its passage, which took less than 24 hours from introduction to passage.
Supporters, primarily Republican senators, argue that the bill enhances legislative oversight, streamlines government operations, and ensures efficient disaster relief. The bipartisan sponsorship, particularly Adcock’s involvement, suggests some Democrats saw value in certain provisions, such as disaster funding, but the overall vote (30-19) indicates a partisan divide, with all Republicans likely voting yes and most Democrats opposing.

Impact on North Carolina as of March 2025
As of March 2025, SB 382 is in effect, with its implications becoming increasingly apparent. The reduced ballot curing period may disproportionately affect voters needing more time to correct ballots, potentially impacting election integrity. The shift in Board of Elections authority could influence how future elections are administered, possibly leading to legal challenges. Limiting the attorney general’s role may affect state legal strategies, particularly in opposing laws, while changes to judicial appointments could lead to a more partisan judiciary.
The disaster relief funding, while crucial for communities recovering from Hurricane Helene, has been criticized for being inadequate and politically motivated, with some arguing it prioritizes politics over people. The new legislative session, with senators elected in November 2024, may see debates over amending or challenging SB 382, with ongoing discussions likely to shape its long-term impact.
Current Status and Future Outlook
Enacted as Session Law 2024-57 on December 11, 2024, SB 382 is now law, but its implementation is under scrutiny. As of March 2025, there are no reported legal challenges in the provided information, but given the controversy, it’s plausible that lawsuits or legislative efforts to amend the bill may arise. The new senate, with potentially different dynamics, could revisit aspects like election laws or executive powers, making this an evolving issue to watch.
Table: Vote Tally for SB 382 in the Senate
Chamber | Date | Yes | No | Not Voting | Excused Absent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Senate | Nov 20, 2024 | 30 | 19 | 0 | 1 |
Conclusion
Senate Bill 382 represents a significant legislative shift in North Carolina, with far-reaching implications for governance, democracy, and state services. The roles of key senators, both Republican and Democrat, highlight the bill’s bipartisan yet contentious nature. As North Carolina moves forward in 2025, understanding SB 382’s provisions and impacts will be essential for citizens to engage with their government and advocate for their rights.

FAQs: North Carolina Senators and Senate Bill 382 :
A. Senate Bill 382, enacted as Session Law 2024-57 in December 2024, is a multifaceted law addressing disaster relief, election changes, and executive power shifts in North Carolina. It matters in 2025 because it impacts voting rights, state governance, and recovery efforts post-Hurricane Helene, with ongoing debates about its effects on democracy and public policy.
A. North Carolina senators voted 30-19 in favor of SB 382 on November 20, 2024, with all Republicans supporting and most Democrats opposing. Key sponsors included Senators Jim Perry, Kevin Corbin, Todd Johnson (Republicans), and Gale Adcock (Democrat), reflecting a partisan divide with some bipartisan support.
A. SB 382 shortens the ballot curing period from 9 to 3 days, shifts State Board of Elections oversight to the state auditor, limits the attorney general’s legal independence, and adjusts judicial appointments. It also allocates $227 million for Hurricane Helene recovery, influencing election processes and state governance in 2025.
A. In 2025, SB 382 reduces the time voters have to fix ballot issues, potentially disenfranchising some, especially those needing to cure provisional ballots. Critics argue this, along with election board changes, could impact voter turnout and election integrity, making it a hot topic for voter education this year.
A. As of March 2025, SB 382 is in effect, with its election law changes influencing the new legislative session. Legal challenges may emerge, and the new senate, elected in November 2024, could propose amendments, making it a key issue to watch throughout the year.
A. SB 382’s controversy stems from its rapid passage, perceived power grab from Democrats to Republicans, and voter suppression concerns. North Carolina senators remain divided, with critics like the ACLU and supporters debating its impact on democracy and governance in 2025.
A. The primary sponsors of Senate Bill 382 included Republican Senators Jim Perry (District 2), Kevin Corbin (District 50), and Todd Johnson (District 35), alongside Democrat Senator Gale Adcock (District 16). These North Carolina senators shaped the bill, which passed in December 2024, influencing its direction on election laws, disaster relief, and state governance as it impacts 2025.
A. Senate Bill 382 allocates $227 million from the state’s rainy-day fund to the Hurricane Helene recovery fund, aiding disaster-stricken communities in 2025. However, critics argue the funding is insufficient and tied to controversial governance changes, sparking debates among North Carolina senators about its effectiveness and motives.
A. SB 382 reduces the ballot curing period from 9 to 3 days, shifts State Board of Elections oversight from the governor to the state auditor, and alters voter ID processes. These changes, effective in 2025, could affect voter turnout and election administration, prompting concern from North Carolina senators and advocacy groups.
A. As of March 2025, SB 382 is law (Session Law 2024-57), but the new North Carolina Senate, elected in November 2024, could propose amendments. Legal challenges are also possible, particularly over election law changes, with advocacy groups like the ACLU hinting at potential lawsuits to protect voter rights in 2025.
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